VOWELS AND
CONSONANTS

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    • 1. Sounds and languages -The IPA chart sounds
    • 2. Pitch and loudness               
    • 3. Vowel contrasts
    • 4. The sounds of vowels
    • 6. The sounds of consonants
    • 7. Acoustic components of speech
    • 8. Talking computers
    • 10. Categorical perception experiments
    • 12. Making English vowels
    • 13. Actions of the larynx
    • 14. Consonants around the world
    • 15. Vowels around the world
    • 16. Putting vowels and consonants together
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7. Acoustic components of speech

The component sounds that build up the phrase "A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush".

Recording 7.1 is the phrase as a whole.

Click on each of the recordings to hear the separate components.

7.1 A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

7.2 Frequency and amplitude of first formant

7.3 Frequency and amplitude of second formant

7.4 Frequency and amplitude of third formant

7.5 Frequency and amplitude of all three formants

7.6 Frequency and amplitude of all three formants and added resonances

7.7 Frequency and amplitude of fricative and burst noises

7.8 Three formants, added resonances and fricative noises

7.9 Three formants, added resonances, fricative noises and pitch changes

 

VOWELS AND CONSONANTS

Peter Ladefoged (Late of University of California, Los Angeles, USA), Sandra Ferrari Disner (University of Southern California, USA)

February 2012, ©2011, Wiley-Blackwell

BROWSE BY CHAPTER
  • 1. Sounds and languages -The IPA chart sounds
  • 2. Pitch and loudness
  • 3. Vowel contrasts
  • 4. The sounds of vowels
  • 6. The sounds of consonants
  • 7. Acoustic components of speech
  • 8. Talking computers
  • 10. Categorical perception experiments
  • 12. Making English vowels
  • 13. Actions of the larynx
  • 14. Consonants around the world
  • 15. Vowels around the world
  • 16. Putting vowels and consonants together
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